Mumamiriro ezvinhu echikafu chepasi rose, kurima kwegreenhouse kunoita basa rakakosha uye risingadzoreki, sebhokisi remashiripiti rizere nemhinduro dzinoshamisa, kuedza kugadzirisa matambudziko mazhinji ane minzwa, kusimbisa hwaro hwekuchengetedzeka kwechikafu pasi rose uye kuderedza dambudziko rekushomeka kwechikafu.
Kana zvasvika pakutarisana nemamiriro ekunze akanyanyisa, greenhouse farm inovaka "nhoo" yakasimba. Mazuva ano, mamiriro ekunze akaipisisa akadai semvura zhinji, mafashamo, kusanaya kwemvura, uye kutonhora kwakanyanya kunoitika. Minda isina kuvhurika yakaita sezvikepe zvisina kusimba, zvinokandwa kwose kwose nemafungu emamiriro okunze ane dutu, uye kukuvadzwa kwezvirimwa kwave kuda kuva tsika. Nekudaro, magreenhouse anodzosera mamiriro uye anoshandura matafura neakanakisa ekudzivirira kugona.
Mukutarisana nenjodzi dzemafashamo, magreenhouses emazuva ano, ane zvivako zvepamusoro-soro uye maitiro emvura akaoma, anonyatsodzivirira kuvhara mvura. Iko kusanganiswa kwezvivharo zvakavharwa uye mapuranga akasimba anovimbisa kuti midzi yezvirimwa mukati inochengetwa munzvimbo yakachengeteka uye yakaoma, zvichiita kuti irambe ichikura uye yakagadzikana. Zvivakwa zvepamberi senge "Chengfei Greenhouse" zvinotora kudzivirira mafashama kune inotevera nhanho panguva yekutyisidzira kwakadaro. Kutenda kune yayo-ye-iyo-inodhiza dhizaini uye tekinoroji yemidziyo, kuvharika kwemvura kunotova nani. Yayo yakanyatsogadzirwa yakakwirira-simba alloy framework haina chete yakatanhamara-yekutakura mitoro uye mhedzisiro-inodzivirira masimba asiwo inoramba isina kuzununguka kana yakatarisana nemafashama. Rudzi rutsva rwepamusoro-mamorekuru asingapindi mvura yekuvharisa zvinhu rwaanoshandisa ane kuita kwepamusoro-soro kusapinda mvura kana zvichienzaniswa neakajairika. Kunyange kana mafashamo achipisa kunze, tembiricha, mwando, uye mamiriro evhu mukati megreenhouse anoramba akagadzikana uye akakodzera, zvichibvumira miriwo, maruva, uye zvimwe zvirimwa kuchengetedza mamiriro ekukura akanaka, kuve nechokwadi chekupihwa kusingapindiki uye kuchengetedza pasi rose "vegetable basket".
Munguva yekusanaya kwemvura nekupisa kwakanyanya, magreenhouses anoshandisa "musanganiswa punch" yehungwaru mambure emumvuri wezuva, keteni remvura uye michina yekupfapfaidza, uye yekudonha uye micro-spray madiridziro. Iwo akangwara sunshade mambure anogadzirisa shading dhigirii inochinjika zvichienderana nechiedza chakasimba, kunyatsoita kushaya simba kwezuva rakananga. Chidzitiro chemvura nemidziyo yekupfapfaidza inotora kupisa zvine simba kuburikidza nekuputika kwemvura, zvichiita kuti pave nemhepo inotonhorera. Drip uye micro-spray irrigation system inopa mvura nemazvo sezvinodiwa, ichinyatso chengetedza hunyoro hwevhu hwakakodzera. Pasi pedziviriro iyi, madomasi, magaka, nemimwe miriwo inosununguka kubva ku "nyota" munzvimbo dzinopisa uye dzakaoma, inodzika midzi uye kukura, kunyora zvakare dambudziko rekugadzirwa kwechikafu mugwenga nedzimwe nzvimbo dzisina chinhu uye nekuwedzera chikafu chakapfuma. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, iyo "Chengfei Greenhouse", ine hungwaru tembiricha uye mwenje wekudzora wakabatanidzwa sisitimu, inogona kuona kudiki kudiki shanduko kwezvakatipoteredza zvakanyanya. Mhinduro yakarongeka yemidziyo yakadai semambure ezuva uye maketeni emvura anotonyanya kukurumidza uye akajeka. Semuyenzaniso, kana kupenya kwechiedza kuchingoerekana kwakwira uye tembiricha ichikwira zvakanyanya, sisitimu inoburitsa mirairo mukati memilliseconds, kugadzirisa kona yemambure ezuva nemambure uye kuwedzera kutenderera kwemvura kwechidzitiro chemvura, zvichiita kuti tembiricha, hunyoro, uye chiedza chakakodzera "comfort zone" yezvirimwa, kuve nechokwadi chemhando yepamusoro uye yakagadzikana goho remiriwo nemichero.
Kana kutonhora kwakanyanya kuchiomesa pasi, magreenhouses anomutsa "double insurance" yezvinhu zvinopisa zvekupisa nemidziyo yekudzora tembiricha. Kaviri-layer inflatable films, thermal insulation quilts, uye zvakafanana zvinochengetedza kupisa, sekuisa gobvu "cotton-padded jasi" pagreenhouse. Iyo tembiricha yekudzora sisitimu, ine ma sensors akagoverwa kwese kwese, monitors uye inogadzirisa munguva-chaiyo, kutevedzera inodziya yechirimo nharaunda uye kudzinga kutonhora. Mastrawberries, blueberries, uye zvimwe zvirimwa zvinokura zvichipesana, zvichibereka michero yakazara pamatavi kunyange munguva yechando inotonhora, kutyora zvisungo zvekupisa kwakaderera uye kuwedzera matura ezvokudya muchando. Tsvaga "Extreme Climate Tips" kuti udzidze hungwaru hunoshanda hwekuchengetedza kurima.
Panyaya yekushandiswa zvakanaka kwevhu, greenhouse farm inoita "space magic". Nekukanganisa kwekukura kwemaguta uye kusimudzira maindasitiri, zviwanikwa zvepasi rose zvinorimika zviri kuramba zvichishomeka, uye zviri kukurumidza kubata mukana wevhu nemazvo. Mukati me greenhouses, ma-multi-layer ekurima racks akarongwa nenzira yakarongeka, achiona kudyara kwetatu-dimensional. Zvirimwa zvemuzambiringa, miriwo yemashizha, uye midzi yezvirimwa zvakarongwa muzvikamu, chimwe nechimwe chiri panzvimbo yazvo, zvakapetwa kaviri kana kunyange katatu goho pachikamu chimwe chete. Panguva imwecheteyo, nzira dzekurima dzisina ivhu dzinopenya zvakajeka. Hydroponics uye substrate kurima modhi inoita kuti zvirimwa zvisununguke kubva pazvipingaidzo zvevhu uye zvibudirire pasi pekudya kwezvinovaka muviri zvinogadzirisa. Lettuce inokura kuburikidza ne hydroponics ine midzi inonwisa yezvinovaka muviri, yakapfupikiswa zvakanyanya kukura kutenderera, yakanakisa mhando, uye inogona kugadzirwa nguva dzose gore rose, ichikurudzira zvakanyanya kugadzirwa kwevhu uye kushanda semuenzaniso wekushandisa ivhu zvine hunyanzvi. Ongorora "Kushanda KweNyika Kushandiswa" kuti uwane akawanda ekucheka-kumucheto ekudyara matekiniki.
Tichitarisa pane chaiyo kudzora kugadzirwa, greenhouse Agriculture inoshanduka kuita sainzi uye tekinoroji "showcase" ine "vakangwara butlers" vachiperekedza maitiro ese. Sensors, senge "antennae" inonzwisisika, inotarisisa zviratidzi zvezvakatipoteredza senge tembiricha, humidity, mwenje, uye kabhoni dhaibhoni kusungirirwa kumativi ese uye munguva chaiyo. Iyo data inotumirwa ipapo kune iyo central control system. Zvichienderana nedata, iyo yepakati control system inoita kutonga kwakaringana uye inotyaira zvivakwa zvakaita semarambi ekuwedzera, mafeni ekufema, mafiriji emidziyo, uye magasi ekuburitsa mafetereza kuti ashande sezvinodiwa, kugadzirisa kutsauka kwezvakatipoteredza uye kugadzira iyo yakakwana nzvimbo yekukura kwezvirimwa. Madiridziro ega ega nemafetereza anoenderana nematanho ekukura kwembesa kugadzirisa huwandu hwemvura nefetereza zvinopihwa, kudzivirira kutambisa zviwanikwa uye kusaenzana kwekukura. Magaka eGreenhouse anobatsirwa kubva pane izvi, achikura akatwasuka, aine mitsipa izere, crisp manyoro, uye chikafu chakapfuma, achipa chikafu chemhando yepamusoro patafura uye kuwedzera kunaka uye huwandu hwechikafu. Iyo "Chengfei Greenhouse" inotora kutonga chaiko kusvika pakunyanyisa. Yakashongedzerwa nema sensors ane hanya zvikuru uye ekupedzisira-chaiyo yepakati control algorithms, inogona kutora kudiki kudiki kudiki kudiki kwemamiriro ekunze paramende mushure meiyo decimal point, uye iko kukanganisa kwekushanda kwemidziyo yekudzora kunenge zero. Zvirimwa zvinokura munzvimbo inenge “yakakwana”, ine goho repamusoro uye nemhando yepamusoro.
Kubva pakuona kwekutyora miganhu yenzvimbo, greenhouse farm inovhura "chero musuwo". Munguva yakapfuura, nekuda kwezvipingamupinyi zvemamiriro ekunze akadai semamiriro ekunze uye ivhu munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana, zvakasiyana-siyana zvekudya zvaive zvishoma. Kurima kweGreenhouse kunopinda nepakati pezvipingaidzo izvi, zvichiita kuti michero yemunzvimbo dzinopisa ikwanise kuyambuka miganhu yenzvimbo dzinotonhora uye dzinodziya uye kutora midzi uye kubereka michero munzvimbo dzinodziya uye dzinotonhora. Mabhanana anokura mashizha akasvibira uye anobereka michero yakawanda munzvimbo dzekuchamhembe, uye pitayas inokura mudzimba dzegirinhi munzvimbo dzealpine uye dzinotonhora dzine pulp inotapira, inopfumisa zvakanyanya chimiro chekudya chemuno uye ichizadza pasi rose "chikafu chekudya bhegi". Dzvanya mu "Geographical Limit Break" kuti udzidze kubva kune zvakasiyana siyana zvehunyanzvi zviitiko.
Kurima kweGreenhouse, pamwe nezvakakanakira zvakawanda, kuri kuramba kuchikunda matambudziko murwendo rwekuchengetedza chikafu chepasi rose. Nehumwe hutsva uye kuwedzera kukurumbira mune ramangwana, zvichasimbisa mutsara wekuchengetedza chikafu chepasi rose uye kuunza mabhenefiti kuhutano hwekudya kwevanhu.
Tinokugamuchirai kuita imwe hurukuro nesu.
Email:info@cfgreenhouse.com
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1, #Kuchengetedza Kwekudya
2, # Kudyara Kunobudirira,
3, #Kurarama Kwemamiriro ekunze
Nguva yekutumira: Jan-24-2025
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