Mukurima kwemazuva ano, greenhouses inoita basa rakakosha. Mhando yenheyo yemaitiro inoshandiswa kune greenhouse inokanganisa zvakananga kugadzikana kwayo uye hupenyu hwehupenyu. Heano marudzi akajairika enheyo anoshandiswa mukuvaka greenhouse:
1. Yakazvimirira Foundation
Iyo yakazvimirira hwaro ndeimwe yeakajairika nheyo mhando mumagreenhouses. Kazhinji inogadzirwa nekongiri, inoumbwa neakasiyana block-shaped units. Imwe neimwe column ye greenhouse ine hwaro hwayo, inonyatso kugovera mutoro unotamiswa kubva kune greenhouse chimiro. Iyi mhando yenheyo iri nyore kugadzira uye inodhura-inoshanda, ichiita kuti ive yakakodzera kune madiki kusvika epakati magreenhouses.
Kubatsira kukuru kweiyo yakazvimiririra hwaro ndiko kuchinjika kwayo, sezvo inogona kurongeka zvichienderana nenzvimbo yekoramu yega yega, ichiita kuti ienderane kune akasiyana terrains. Nekudaro, hukama pakati pehwaro hwega hwega husina kusimba, zvinoda kungwarira dhizaini kuti ive nechokwadi chekugadzikana kwese.
2. Strip Foundation
Iyo strip hwaro ndeye refu, inoenderera hwaro inomhanya ichitevedza perimeter kana mukati memadziro egreenhouse. Iyi mhando yenheyo inobatsira kugovera mutoro wakaenzana pasi, kuwedzera kugadzikana kwese kwegreenhouse. Kuvakwa kweiyo strip nheyo kwakati nyore uye kunogona kuitwa nekudira kongiri pa-saiti kana madziro ekuvaka.
Inokodzera magreenhouse eese saizi, kunyanya mahombe e-multi-span greenhouses, uko mitsetse nheyo inopa rubatsiro rwakanaka. Kubatsira kweiyo nheyo ndeyekutendeseka kwayo kwese, iyo inobatsira kurwisa kusagadzikana kugadzikana. Nekudaro, inoda hwaro hwakasimba hwepasi, zvinoda kunyatsoongorora geological uye kugadzirira pasi.
3. Pile Foundation
Iyo mirwi nheyo imhando yakaoma, inonyanya kushandiswa munzvimbo dzine ivhu rakashata. Inotsigira greenhouse nekutyaira mirwi yakadzika muvhu, utilizing friction pakati pemurwi nevhu uye inotakura-kuremerwa kugona kwemurwi tip.
4. Composite Foundation
Iyo composite nheyo inosanganisa maficha kubva maviri kana anopfuura emhando dzenheyo, dzakagadzirirwa kukwidziridza kutakura-kuremerwa kugona uye kudhura-kugona kunoenderana neyakajeka mamiriro eiyo geological uye mutoro zvinodiwa.
Muchidimbu, kusarudza mhando yakakodzera yegreenhouse hwaro kunoda kufunga nezvakawanda zvinhu, senge mamiriro evhu, saizi yegreenhouse, uye zvinodiwa zvekushandisa. Paunenge uchigadzira nekuvaka hwaro, zvakakosha kufunga nezvezvinhu izvi kuti uve nechokwadi chekugadzikana uye kuchengetedzeka kwegreenhouse.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-06-2024
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