Mumakore achangopfuura, sezvo vanhu vava kunyanya kufunga nezveutano, kudiwa kwezvokudya zveoga kwakawedzera. Panguva imwecheteyo, greenhouse organic farming yakabuda senzira huru muchikamu chekurima. Iyo inodzorwa nharaunda mukati megreenhouses inopa mamiriro akakodzera ekurima organic zvirimwa uku ichideredza zvakanyanya kushandiswa kwemakemikari fetereza nemishonga yezvipembenene, kuve nechokwadi chehutano uye kunaka kwezvirimwa. Muchinyorwa chino, isu tichaongorora zvakanakira greenhouse organic kurima uye maitiro ekuona ivhu kunaka uye kudzivirira kusara kwemakemikari.
1. Zvakanakira zveGreenhouse Organic Farming: Ideal Growing Conditions
Magreenhouses anopa nharaunda yakagadzikana yezvirimwa, izvo zvakakosha pakurima organic. Kusiyana nekurima kwakavhurika, uko kunze kwekunze mamiriro ekunze anogona kunge asingatarisike, greenhouses inobvumira kudzora chaiko pamusoro petembiricha, mwando, uye chiedza, kuve nechokwadi chekuti zvirimwa zvinokura mumamiriro ezvinhu akanaka.
Mukati megreenhouse, zvirimwa zvinodzivirirwa kubva kumamiriro ekunze akanyanyisa akadai sekutonhora kwechando kana kupisa kwakanyanya. Nzvimbo inodzorwa inoita kuti zvirimwa zvirambe zvichikura pasina kukanganiswa nezvinhu zvekunze. Izvi zvinoita kuti pave negoho repamusoro uye zvibereko zvemhando yepamusoro. Uyezve, njodzi yezvipembenene nezvirwere inoderedzwa, sezvo nharaunda yakavharirwa ichigona kutariswa nekutarisirwa zviri nyore.
Chengfei Greenhousesinopa magadzirirwo emamiriro ekunze epamusoro ayo anobatsira varimi kukwenenzvera nharaunda yezvirimwa, vachiona kuti zvinokura munzvimbo dzakanakisa kuti vawane goho repamusoro uye kunaka.
2. Kuchengetedza Hunhu hweIvhu: Kiyi yeKukura Kwembesa Ine Utano
Hutano hwevhu ndihwo hwaro hwekubudirira kurimwa kwevhu. Kuti zvirimwa zvikure zvine hutano, zvakakosha kuchengetedza kuorera kwevhu uye chimiro. Kune nzira dzakawanda dzekuchengeta ivhu rine hutano uye kudzivirira kupera kwekudya.
Organic Fertilizer: Kushandisa fetereza yepasi semupfudze, mupfudze wegirinhi, nendove yemhuka kunopa kudya kwakakosha kuvhu. Fetereza iyi haingori kudya zvinomera chete asiwo inonatsiridza chimiro chevhu, inonatsiridza kuchengetwa kwemvura, uye inosimudzira kuita kweutachiona.
Crop Rotation: Kutenderedza mbesa ndeimwe nzira yekuchengetedza ivhu rakaorera. Nekuchinjanisa mhando dzembesa dzakadyarwa muvhu rimwe chete, varimi vanokwanisa kudzivirira kushaikwa kwezvokudya zvinovaka muviri uye kuderedza kuwanda kwezvipembenene nezvirwere.
Kuvhara Zvirimwa: Kudyara mbesa dzekuvharisa sema legumes kunogona kubatsira kugadzirisa nitrogen muvhu, zvichivandudza kuorera kwaro. Zvirimwa izvi zvinoderedzawo kukukurwa kwevhu uye kuwedzera organic matter, izvo zvinosimudzira chimiro chevhu.
Nekuchengetedza hutano hwevhu kuburikidza nemaitiro aya, greenhouse organic farming inoita kuti ivhu rirambe rakaorera, zvichiita kuti zvirimwa zvibudirire pasina kudiwa kwemishonga yekugadzira.
3. Kudzivirira Kemikari Yakasara: Kukosha Kwezvisina Chemical Pest uye Disease Control
Chimwe chezvinangwa zvikuru zvekurima organic ndechekudzivirira kushandiswa kwemishonga yekuuraya zvipembenene nefotereza. Pane kudaro, greenhouse organic farming inovimba nenzira dzechisikigo dzekugadzirisa zvipembenene nezvirwere, senge biological control, kudyara kunofambidzana, uye organic tupukanana.
Biological Control: Izvi zvinosanganisira kuunza mhuka dzinodya dzimwe nyika, dzakaita sema ladybugs kana kuti mite, kuti dzibate tumbuyu. Nzira iyi inoshanda mukuderedza huwandu hwezvipembenene pasina kuvimba nemishonga inouraya zvipembenene.
Shamwari Kudyara: Zvimwe zvinomera zvinogona kukura pamwe chete kuti zvidzinge tumbuyu kana kukwezva tumbuyu zvinobatsira. Semuenzaniso, kudyara basil pedyo nematomatisi kunogona kubatsira kudzivirira hove, uku ichikwezva mapollinator kuti awedzere goho.
Organic Zvipembenene Zvinodzinga: Zvigadzirwa zvekudzivirira zvipembenene, zvakaita semafuta emuneem, pasi diatomaceous, kana garlic sprays, zvinoshandiswa kudzivirira tupukanana pasina kusiya masara emakemikari anokuvadza.
Nokushandisa nzira idzi dzekudzivirira zvipembenene nezvirwere, varimi vegreenhouse vanogona kudzivisa kushandiswa kwemakemikari anokuvadza, vachiona kuti zvirimwa zvavo hazvina masara emakemikari uye hazvina ngozi kuti zvidyiwe.
Tinokugamuchirai kuita imwe hurukuro nesu.
Email: info@cfgreenhouse.com
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Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-19-2024
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