Kurima madomasi mugreenhouse kunopfuura kungodyara mbeu nekumirira. Kana iwe uchida zvibereko zvakakwirira, kunaka kukuru, uye zvirimwa zvine utano, unofanira kutarisira nhanho imwe neimwe nokungwarira-kubva pakudyara kusvika pakukohwa. Kubudirira kunoenderana nehunyanzvi hwako mukuchengeta mbesa, kudiridza, kuchekerera, uye kutonga kwezvakatipoteredza.
Muchinyorwa chino, tichakufambisa kuburikidza nekukura kwematomatisi mukati megreenhouse. Kunyangwe iwe uchangotanga kana kutotarisira polyhouse, iyi inoshanda gwara ndeyako.
1. Zvose Zvinotanga neMbeu: Mbeu Yakasimba, Yakakwira Goho.
Mbeu dzine utano dzinoisa hwaro hwekugadzirwa kwepamusoro. Shandisai mbeu dzakauchikwa dzemhando yepamusoro dzine mwero wekumera unodarika 90%. Sarudza inofema, inochengeta mwando yembesa substrate kutsigira kukura kwemidzi. Tembiricha yakanakira i25–28°C masikati uye pamusoro pe15°C usiku, nehunyoro hunochengetwa hunenge 70%.
Wedzero nemwenje we LED kukura kana chiedza chezuva chishoma, kuve nechokwadi chemaawa gumi nemaviri echiedza zuva nezuva. Kudiridza pasi kuri nani pane kudiridza pamusoro kudzivirira mold uye kuora. Kubatanidza madhireyi ekudonha uye matireyi anofema anobvumira kunyorova uye kutenderera kwemhepo kwakanaka, kuburitsa compact, mbesa yakasimba ine hutano midzi midzi.
2. Kudiridzira kwakangwara uye Fetereza yeKukurumidza, Kukura Kweutano
Mugreenhouse, zvirimwa zvinokura nekukurumidza uye zvinoshandisa mvura yakawanda uye chikafu. Ndiko kusaka kudiridza nemadiridziro kwakakosha. Drip irrigation system inobatsira kuendesa chikafu chakananga kumidzi yenzvimbo muhuwandu hwakakodzera panguva yakakodzera.
Munguva yekukura kwekutanga, nitrogen-rich fertilizer inokurudzira kukura kwezvinomera. Sezvo chirimwa chinotanga kutumbuka, chinja kune yakawanda phosphorus uye potasium kuti uvandudze kugadzika kwemichero nekukura. Pakukohwa, dzikisai nitrogen kuwedzera kutapira uye ruvara. Shandisa masensa kuti utarise hunyoro hwevhu uye EC (electric conductivity), ichibvumira iyo system kugadzirisa mvura uye fetiraiza otomatiki. Iyi nzira inochengetedza mvura uye inowedzera goho.
3. Kuchekerera uye Kudzidzisa: Mhepo Yakawanda, Chiedza Chiri nani, Chibereko Chikuru
Kuwanda kwemashizha mu greenhouse yakavharwa kunogona kukonzera chirwere. Ndicho chikonzero kuchekerera nguva dzose uye kudzidziswa kwakakosha. Shandisa nzira yekudzidzisa imwe-stem uye bvisa mashizha emativi vhiki nevhiki. Izvi zvinovandudza kutenderera kwemhepo uye zvinoita kuti chiedza chisvike chikamu chose chechirimwa.
Kana chirimwa chasvika 2 metres kureba, dzvanya iyo inokura tipi inotungamira simba kumuchero. Shandisa trellis clips kana tambo zvinotsigira kudzidzisa mizambiringa kumusoro. Bvisa mashizha epasi nemapazi akatsvikinyidzana kuitira kuti kanopi igare yakadzikama uye kuderedza njodzi yezvirwere. Gara uchiuraya maturusi ako paunenge uchichekerera kudzivirira kupararira kwebhakitiriya kana mavhairasi.
4. Kuwedzera Goho uye Hunhu, Funga Zvakarongwa
Chese sarudzo yaunosarudza inokanganisa goho rako rekupedzisira-kusarudzwa kwakasiyana, dhizaini yegreenhouse, nzira yekukura, uye kutonga kwezvakatipoteredza. Sarudza mhando dzinobereka zvakanyanya, dzinodzivirira zvirwere dzakagadzirirwa kukura kwegreenhouse. Sanganisa izvo neakamira masisitimu senge hydroponic tower kana yakakwirira-mubhedha kukura kuti ushandise zvizere nzvimbo.
Smart masisitimu ekudzora tembiricha, mumvuri, humidity, uye CO₂ kupfumisa zvinogadzira yakagadzikana, inogadzira nharaunda. Shandisa data dashboards uye nharembozha kutarisisa uye kubata uri kure, uchiwedzera goho uye kuenderana muzvirimwa.
Chengfei Greenhouseane makore ane ruzivo rwekugadzira yemazuva ano greenhouse systems. Kubva pakudiridzira zvine hungwaru kusvika pakuronga zvimiro, vakabatsira varimi kuvaka nzvimbo dzekugadzira matomatisi dzine hunyanzvi uye dzinopa pundutso.
Kurima Madomasi muGreenhouse? Iwe Unogona Kurova Mamirioni Yuan Mugore!
Nekutarisira kwakakodzera kwegreenhouse, haungowani madomasi akawanda - uchashandisa mvura shoma, simba, uye basa. Ndosaka varimi vakawanda vari kutendeukira kukurima kwakangwara uye kunoenderera mberi. Hazvisi zvegoho chete. Ndezvekukura wakangwara.
Shasha aya akakosha matekiniki, uye iwe unenge uine zvese zvaunoda kuti ukure ine hutano, inonaka madomasi gore rese. Zvekurima zvine remangwana rakajeka—uye rine pundutso—kana zvaitwa nemazvo.
Tinokugamuchirai kuita imwe hurukuro nesu!
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-28-2025
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