Nhau - Unogona Sei Kuwedzera Nguva Yechando Greenhouse Lettuce Goho? Mazano paIvhu, Insulation, Geothermal Heat, uye Hydroponics

Hei, vanoda zvekurima! Wakagadzirira kunyura mune zvakavanzika zvekukura-yegoho lettuce mune yako yechando greenhouse? Hazvisi nyore sekudyara mbeu; pane zvimwe zvinhu zvakakosha zvekufunga nezvazvo. Ngationgororei kuti tingawana sei zvakanyanya kubva muchando chako greenhouse lettuce, tichitarisa pane ivhu, insulation, geothermal kupisa, uye hydroponics. Uye isu tichatobata pane yakabudirira kesi se "Chengfei Greenhouse."

Ivhu: Kugadzira Imba Yakakwana YeLetusi

Lettuce inoda imba inotonhorera kuti ibudirire, uye zvinotanga nevhu. Sezvineiwo, lettuce inofarira ivhu rine acidic zvishoma rine pH iri pakati pe6.0 ne7.0. Kana ivhu rakanyanyisa kana kuti alkaline, lettuce yako haigoni kukura zvakanaka. Kuwedzera organic fetiraiza chinhu chinochinja-chinja. Inoita kuti ivhu risasununguke uye inonatsiridza mvura yaro nekuchengetedza kudya kunovaka muviri. Semuenzaniso kuisa 3 500 kg yehuku yakaora zvakanaka uye 35 kg yefotereza yemukomboni paeka imwe chete inogona kusimudzira kukura. Mashizha achave akasvibira, uye goho rinogona kuwedzera ne30%. Kana muine ivhu rine munyu, edza kurigeza nemvura kana kudyara mbesa dzisingabvumi munyu sechibage kuti utore munyu wakawandisa. Kubvisa utachiona muvhu kwakakoshawo kudzivirira tumbuyu nezvirwere. Makemikari senge calcium cyanamide anogona kushanda, asi kushandisa solar disinfection kune eco-hushamwari. Ingorima ivhu worivhara nefirimu repurasitiki rakajeka kuti zuva riite basa raro.

Insulation: Kuchengeta Greenhouse Yako Inodziya

Insulation inokosha munguva yechando. Iwe haudi kuti lettuce yako iome! Pane zvinhu zvakati wandei zvekusarudza kubva, senge polystyrene foam board, rock wool board, uye bubble wrap. Polystyrene foam yakanakira kuvharisa uye kudzivirira mvura, kunyangwe ichidhura. Kuputira Bubble kwakachipa asi kunoda akawanda akaturikidzana kuti aite zvirinani. Insulation inofanira kuiswa padenga uye madziro e greenhouse, sezvo nzvimbo idzi dzinorasikirwa nekupisa nekukurumidza. A 10cm gobvu layer ye polystyrene foam padenga inogona kuchengetedza mukati tembiricha iri pamusoro pe10°C kunyangwe kunze -10°C. Kune madziro, matombo emvere dzematombo isarudzo yakanaka, uye iva nechokwadi chekuvachengetedza nezvipikiri zvekudzivirira. Mamwe matipi anosanganisira kuisa kaviri-layered machira ekotoni pamusuwo kuderedza kupisa kurasikirwa ne60% pakuvhura musuwo. Zvakare, kushandisa mambure emumvuri kana maketeni ekudzivirira mukati megreenhouse husiku kunogona kuwedzera tembiricha neimwe 3°C. Kutaura nezve greenhouses, Chengfei Greenhouse muenzaniso wakanaka wekugadzirisa insulation yekurima kwakanaka kwechando.

Geothermal Heat: Iwo Mashiripiti Anodziya eSemi-Underground Hydroponic Channels

Geothermal heat inoshamisa, inochengetedza simba rekuchengetedza tembiricha yakagadzikana. Semi-underground hydroponic channels inzira yakanaka yekushandisa kupisa uku. Idzi nzira dzinowanzo kucherwa 1 - 1.5 metres kudzika kuti iwane tembiricha yakagadzikana yemvura yepasi pasina kuita kuti kuvaka kuome. Kuisa pombi dzemhangura kana aluminium mumigero kunobatsira kutamisa kupisa kubva mumvura yepasi kuenda kune zvinovaka muviri nekukurumidza. Mushonga unobva wagara wakagadzikana 18 - 20°C kuitira kuti lettuce ikure.

Hydroponics: Iyo Hutano Recipe yeNutrient Solution

Mune hydroponic masisitimu, tembiricha uye kuchena kwemhinduro yekudya kwakakosha kune ine hutano lettuce. Iyo yakanaka tembiricha renji i18 - 22°C. Iwe unogona kushandisa michina yekudziya senge mabhailer emvura kana geothermal kupisa kuchengetedza mhinduro iri patembiricha yakatsiga. Kuchengeta mhinduro yakachena kunokosha zvakare kudzivirira kukura kwebhakitiriya uye algae. Mwenje weUV disinfection kana shanduko yenguva dzose mhinduro inogona kubatsira. Kushandisa mwenje weUV kurapa mushonga wekudya kamwechete pasvondo kunochengeta lettuce ine hutano uye yakasimba.

Kurima lettuce ine goho repamusoro mu ayechando greenhouseinodzika kune zvinhu zvina zvakakosha: ivhu, insulation, geothermal kupisa, uye hydroponics. Teerera kune izvi zvakadzama, uye yakakwira-goho lettuce ichave inosvika.