Mukugadzirwa kwekurima,greenhouse designinoita basa rakakosha mukukura kwechirimwa uye hutano. Nguva pfupi yadarika, mutengi akataura kuti zvirimwa zvavo zvakatarisana nekutapukirwa kwezvipembenene uye hutachiona hwefungal, zvichiita kuti ndifungisise mubvunzo wakaoma: nyaya idzi dzine chekuita negreenhouse design? Nhasi, ngationgororei kuti zvine musoro seigreenhouse designinogona kuchengetedza hutano hwezvirimwa.
1. Hukama huripoGreenhouseDhizaini uye Utano Hwezvirimwa
*Kukosha Kwemhepo
Kufefetedza kwakakodzera kunoderedza humidity mukati megreenhouse, kudzivirira kutanga kwezvirwere. Kushaikwa kwemhepo kunogona kutungamirira kumhepo yakashata, kuwedzera njodzi yehutu uye zvipembenene. Nekubatanidza mahwindo emhepo anofefetera otomatiki, tinokwanisa kugadzirisa tembiricha nehunyoro, kudzikisa huwandu hwehutachiona hwemold uye kuwedzera goho rezvirimwa.
*Humidity Control
Humidity mukati megreenhouseinofanira kuchengetedzwa pakati pe60% ne80%. Kunyanya kunyorova kunogona kukurudzira kukura kwefungal. Zvichienderana nemamiriro ekunze enzvimbo, kushandisa humidifiers kana dehumidifiers kunogona kubatsira kuchengetedza hunyoro hwakakodzera, kudzivirira zvirwere zvezvirimwa zvinokonzerwa nekunyorova kwakanyanya. Semuenzaniso, muSoutheast Asia, isu tinowanzo sanganisira dehumidifiers mugreenhousehurongwa hwekuchengetedza humidity balance.
* Light Distribution Design
Chimiro chegreenhouseinofanira kuve nechokwadi chekugovera chiedza chakafanana kudzivirira makona akasviba apo mvura nehunyoro zvinogona kuungana. Tsvagiridzo inoratidza kuti zvirimwa zvinokura zvine hutano muchiedza chakanakagreenhouses, nekudzikira kwakanyanya kwezvipembenene nezvirwere.
2. Zvinokonzera Zvipembenene uye Zvirwere zveFungal
* Kunyanya Humidity
Kuwanda kwehunyoro hunokurudzira kuwanda kwehuvhu uye zvipembenene, kunyanya downy mildew uye powdery mildew. Somuenzaniso, mune agreenhousepasina mafeni ekupedza, madomasi anogona kutapukirwa neforoma nekuda kwekunyorova, zvichikonzera kurasikirwa kukuru kwegoho.
* Kusagadzikana kweTembiricha
Kuchinja kwakanyanya kwekushisa kunogona kuderedza kukura kwechirimwa uye kuderedza kusamira kwayo, zvichiita kuti ive nyore kutapukirwa netumbuyu. Ingreenhouses pasina midziyo yekutonhodza, tembiricha inogona kudarika 40°C muzhizha, zvichikonzera kusakura zvakanaka kwechirimwa uye zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana.
3. KugadzirisaGreenhouseEnvironment
* Kuwedzera Kutonhora Mapedhi
Kuisa kutonhora pads kunogona kuderedza tembiricha uye humidity mukatigreenhouse, kuchengetedza mhoteredzo yakakodzera yekukura. Semuyenzaniso, kambani yezvekurima yakawedzera goho rayo ne20% mushure mekuisa mapedhi ekutonhodza mukati mavogreenhouse.
* Kuisa Exhaust Fans
Exhaust mafeni anogona kunyatsovandudza kufefetera, kuchengetedza kutenderera kwemhepo kwakatsiga uye kudzikisa hunyoro. Imwe greenhouse yakaisa mafeni ekupedza simba yakaona kudzikiswa kwe15% mukunyorova, zvichideredza zvakanyanya kuitika kwezvirwere zvezvirimwa.
* Kugara Kuongorora uye Kugadzirisa
Kuita ongororo yenguva dzose yegreenhousezvivakwa zvinoona kuti zvinoshanda nemazvo uye zvinobvumira kuzivikanwa nenguva uye kugadzirisa nyaya. Vatengi vedu vadzivirira hosha dzezvirimwa nekutarisa michina mwedzi wega wega uye kugadzirisa matambudziko ekufema nekukasika.
Muchidimbu, kukosha kwegreenhouse designhaigoni kurerutswa. Kuburikidza nekunyatsoronga nekugadziridza, tinogona kuona kuti zvirimwa zvinowana nharaunda yekukura yakakwana pamatanho akasiyana. Ndinovimba matipi aya achabatsira munhu wese sezvatinovavarira zvirimwa zvine hutano pamwechete!
Email:info@cfgreenhouse.com
Runhare: +86 13550100793
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-01-2024
