Greenhouses maturusi akakosha mukurima kwemazuva ano, achipa nharaunda inodzorwa uko zvinomera zvinogona kukura zvisinei nekunze mamiriro ekunze. Nekudaro, kubata greenhouse zvinobudirira harisi basa riri nyore. Kubva pane tembiricha uye hunyoro kusvika kuchiedza uye kufefetedza, chimwe nechimwe chinhu chine basa rakakosha mukugadzira nharaunda yakanakira yekukura kwechirimwa. Muchinyorwa chino, isu tichaputsa akakosha maficha manejimendi, tichikupa maturusi aunoda kuti zvirimwa zvako zvibudirire.
1. Kudzora Kwekushisa: Kugadzira Yakakwana "Nyaradzo Zone" yeMiti Yako
Tembiricha ndechimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha pakukura kwechirimwa. Kunyanya kupisa kana kutonhora zvakanyanya, uye zvirimwa zvinogona kutambura. Zvidyarwa zvakasiyana zvinoda mazinga ekushisa akasiyana, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakakosha kuchengetedza kugadzikana uye kwakakodzera tembiricha mukati megreenhouse.
Mazhinji emazuva ano greenhouses ane smart tembiricha control system. Aya masisitimu anoshandisa ma sensors kutarisa kushanduka kwekushisa mukati nekunze kwegreenhouse, otomatiki kugadzirisa kupisa kana kutonhora michina sezvinodiwa. Semuyenzaniso, mukati memwedzi inotonhora, sisitimu yacho inomutsa maheater kuti achengetedze nzvimbo inodziya yezvirimwa. Pamazuva anopisa, mafeni ekufambisa mhepo kana masisitimu ekutonhodza anokanda mukati kuti adzike tembiricha, kudzivirira greenhouse kubva pakupisa.
Chengfei Greenhousesinopa mamiriro-ye-the-art ekudzora tembiricha masisitimu akagadzirirwa kusangana nezvinodiwa zvezvirimwa zvakasiyana. Ne tekinoroji yepamusoro, masisitimu aya anovimbisa kuti zvidyarwa zvako zvinogashira mamiriro ekunze akakwana ekukura kwakanyanya.
2. Humidity Control: Kuenzanisa Kunyorova Kwemiti Yakanaka
Humidity mwero inoita basa rakakosha muhutano hwechirimwa. Kunyanya kunyorova kunogona kukurudzira kukura kwe mold, nepo kushomeka kunogona kukonzera kupera simba uye kusagadzikana. Kuchengetedza chiyero chakanaka ndicho chinhu chikuru chekudzivirira zvirwere zvezvirimwa uye kukurudzira kukura kwakanaka.
Magreenhouses anofanirwa kuve neakakodzera kufefetera uye humidity yekutarisa masisitimu. Humidity inogona kudzorwa kuburikidza nekudiridza nguva dzose, dehumidifiers, uye mhepo yekutenderera masisitimu ayo anovimbisa kuti mwando wakakodzera unochengetwa. Madiridziro ega ega anogona kubatsira, achipa zvirimwa mvura yakakwana panguva yakakodzera.
3. Kudzora Kwechiedza: Kuve nechokwadi chekuti Miti Yako Iwana Yakakodzera Kuwanda Kwechiedza chezuva
Chiedza chimwe chinhu chakakosha pakukura kwechirimwa. Zvirimwa zvinoda chiedza chephotosynthesis, izvo zvinozvibvumira kugadzira zvokudya nesimba. Mune greenhouse, zviyero zvechiedza zvinofanirwa kutariswa zvakanangana kuti zvipe mamiriro akakwana ekukura kwechirimwa, kunyanya mumwedzi yechando apo chiedza chezuva chishoma.
Magreenhouses anogona kuve akashongedzerwa neanogadziriswa shading masisitimu kana ekugadzira anokura marambi kuti awedzere mwenje wechisikigo. Aya masisitimu anobatsira kuti zvirimwa zvigamuchire mwero wakafanira wechiedza zuva rese, zvisinei nemamiriro ekunze ekunze. Nekugonesa kuratidzwa kwechiedza, unogona kuwedzera photosynthesis uye kukurudzira yakasimba, ine hutano zvidyarwa.
4. Ventilation: Kurega Mhepo Yakachena In
Kufefetedza kwakakodzera kwakakosha mune chero greenhouse. Inobatsira kudzora tembiricha uye hunyoro uku ichiona kuti zvirimwa zvinowana mweya mutsva. Pasina mhepo yakanaka, carbon dioxide mazinga mukati megreenhouse anogona kudonha, kuderedza kushanda kwephotosynthesis.
Ventilation masisitimu anouya nenzira dzakasiyana siyana, kubva otomatiki padenga mavhavha kuenda kumadziro ekuvhura uye mafeni anopedza simba. Aya masisitimu anobatsira kuchengetedza kuyerera kwakadzikama kwemhepo, kudzivirira kuwanda kwekupisa uye hunyoro uku uchichengeta CO2 mazinga. Otomatiki ventilation masisitimu anogona zvakare kugadzirisa zvichienderana nekushisa uye humidity kuverenga, kuve nechokwadi chekuti zvirimwa zvinogara zviri munzvimbo yakagadzikana.
5. Chirwere uye Pest Management: Kuchengeta Miti Yako Yakanaka
Chekupedzisira, zvirwere nekudzivirira zvipembenene zvakakosha pakuchengetedza nharaunda ine hutano inopisa. Zvipembenene zvakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira maaphid, whiteflies, uye spider mite, zvinogona kukanganisa zvirimwa uye kuderedza goho. Kugara uchiongorora, pamwe chete nematanho ekudzivirira senge biological tupukanana, zvinogona kubatsira kuti matambudziko aya ave pasi pesimba.
Mukuwedzera, zvirwere zvinokonzerwa nehutu, fungi, uye mabhakitiriya zvinogona kupararira nokukurumidza mugreenhouse kana zvikasagadziriswa. Hutsanana hwakakodzera, pamwe chete nekushandiswa kwete-chepfu, organic kurapwa, kunogona kubatsira kuderedza njodzi yechirwere uye kuchengetedza zvirimwa zvako zvine hutano.
Tinokugamuchirai kuita imwe hurukuro nesu.
Email: info@cfgreenhouse.com
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Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-17-2024
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