Ngatikurukurei nyaya yekudonha kwegreenhouse. Sezvo iyi iri musoro wenyaya, ngatiitaurei nemazvo.
Hatisi kuzoramba tichifunga nezvezviitiko zvekare; pachinzvimbo, tichatarisa mamiriro ezvinhu mumakore maviri apfuura. Kunyanya, pakupera kwa2023 uye kutanga kwa2024, nzvimbo zhinji dzeChina dzakasangana nemazaya echando akawanda. Chengfei Greenhouse ine mabasa akasiyana-siyana mumusika wepamba, uye takaunganidza hupfumi hweruzivo mukurarama nemamiriro ekunze akasiyana munyika yose. Zvakadaro, kunaya kwechando munguva pfupi yapfuura kwakakonzera kukanganisa kukuru pazvivakwa zvekurima, zvichikonzera kukuvadzwa kupfuura zvataitarisira.
Kunyanya, njodzi idzi dzakarova zvakanyanya kuvarimi nevezera redu. Kune rumwe rutivi, magreenhouses akawanda ekurima akakuvadzwa zvakanyanya; nerumwe rutivi, zvirimwa mukati memagreenhouses aya zvakatarisana nekudzikiswa kukuru kwegoho. Chiitiko ichi chine njodzi chaikonzerwa nechando chakanyanya uye mvura inotonhora zvikuru. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo, kuunganidzwa kwechando kwakasvika masendimita makumi matatu kana kutowedzera, kunyanya muHubei, Hunan, Xinyang muHenan, uye Huai River basin muAnhui, uko mhedzisiro yekunaya kwemvura yechando yakanyanya. Njodzi idzi dzinotiyeuchidza kukosha kwekusimudzira kusimba kwezvivakwa zvekurima pakatarisana nemamiriro ekunze asina kunaka.
Makasitoma mazhinji akatibvunza, vachityira kuti kudonha kwemagreenhouses akawanda kudaro kwakakonzerwa nemaitiro asina kunaka ekuvaka. Vangasiyanisa sei zviviri izvi? Kubva pakuona kwedu, hazvisi zvese zviitiko zvinonzi zvakakonzerwa neizvi. Nepo kumwe kudonha kungave kwakanangana nekuchekeresa, chikonzero chikuru chekukundikana kwakapararira ichi injodzi dzinongoitika dzoga dzakakomba. Zvadaro, tichaongorora zvikonzero zvakadzama, tichitarisira kuti ruzivo urwu ruchakubatsira iwe.
Iwo akadonha magreenhouses anonyanya kusanganisira single-span arch greenhouses uye masikati magreenhouses, pamwe nemamwe akawanda-span mafirimu greenhouses uye girazi greenhouses. Murwizi rweYangtze-Huai rwizi, single-span arch greenhouses (inozivikanwawo seinotonhora greenhouses) inonyanya kushandiswa kurima sitirobheri nemiriwo isingatonhore. Sezvo nzvimbo iyi isingawanzowana sinou nemvura inonaya zvakapararira kudaro, mafuremu e<em>greenhouse akawanda evatengi anowanzo gadzirwa kubva ku25 mm dhayamita yepombi dzesimbi dzine ukobvu hwe 1.5 mm chete kana kutonyanya kutetepa.
Uyezve, mamwe magreenhouses haana mbiru dzekutsigira dzinokosha, zvichiita kuti dzitadze kutakura uremu hwechando chakasimba, chingave 30 cm kana 10 cm gobvu. Uyezve, mune mamwe mapaki kana pakati pevarimi, nhamba yegreenhouses yakakura kwazvo, izvo zvinotungamira kunonoka kubviswa kwechando uye pakupedzisira zvinokonzeresa kudonha kwakawanda.
Mushure mekunaya sinou, mavhidhiyo edzimba dzakadonha dzegirinhi akazadza mapuratifomu akaita seDouyin neKuaishou, uye vanhu vazhinji vakataura kuti makambani ekuvaka akanga acheka makona. Zvisinei, izvozvo hazvisi nguva dzose. Dzimwe nguva, vatengi vanosarudza zvakachipa diki dhayamita simbi pombi nokuda greenhouses avo. Makambani ekuvaka anovaka zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa nevatengi, uye kana mitengo yakakwira zvakanyanya, vatengi vanogona kuramba kushandisa zvemhando yepamusoro. Izvi zvinoita kuti magreenhouse akawanda aputsike.
Kuti udzivise kudonha kwerudzi urwu murwizi rweYangtze-Huai, nzira yakachengeteka ndeye kushandisa zvakakura zvakatemwa zvekuvaka magreenhouse. Kunyangwe izvi zvichiwedzera mutengo, zvinova nechokwadi chekuti hapana nyaya dzemhando dzinozomuka panguva yehupenyu hwesevhisi, kuwedzera hupenyu hwavo uye kuwedzera goho. Tinofanira kudzivisa kuvimba nemhanza nekuvaka dzimba dzegirinhi. Semuyenzaniso, kushandisa 32 mm x 2.0 mm hot-dip galvanized round pipes for the arch frame, kuwedzera mbiru dzekutsigira mukati, uye kubatanidza utariri hwakakodzera zvinogona kuita kuti greenhouse ive yakasimba zvekukwanisa kushingirira mamiriro ekunze asina kunaka.
Mukuwedzera, kutarisira zvakanaka kwegreenhouses kwakakosha. Munguva yechando chakanyanya, zvakakosha kuvhara greenhouse uye kuifukidza. Panofanira kuva nevashandi vakazvipira kuti vatarise greenhouses panguva yekudonha kwechando, vachiona kubviswa kwechando panguva yakakodzera kana kupisa greenhouse kunyungudutsa chando uye kudzivirira kuwandisa.
Kana kuunganidza kwechando kuchipfuura 15 cm, kubviswa kwechando kunodiwa. Kubvisa chando, imwe nzira ndeyokutanga moto muduku mukati me greenhouse (kuchenjerera kuti usakuvadza firimu), iyo inobatsira mukunyungudutsa chando. Kana chimiro chesimbi chikakanganiswa, makoramu ekutsigira kwenguva pfupi anogona kuwedzerwa pasi pematanda akatwasuka. Sechisarudzo chekupedzisira, kutema firimu redenga kunogona kufungidzirwa kudzivirira chimiro chesimbi.
Chimwe chikonzero chakakosha chekudonha kwemagreenhouse kusatarisira zvakanaka. Mune mamwe mapaki makuru, kana magreenhouses avakwa, kazhinji hapana anoatarisira kana kuachengeta, zvichikonzera kuparara zvachose. Iyi paki inomiririra chikamu chikuru chezviitiko zvakadaro. Kazhinji, kunaka kweidzi greenhouses kwakashata nekuda kwematanho ekuderedza mutengo. Vavaki vazhinji havana kutarisisa pakuvaka imba inodziya asi vari kutsvaga kuwana rubatsiro mushure mekuvaka. Naizvozvo, zvinoshamisa kuti magreenhouse aya haaputsike pasi pechando chakanyanya uye nemvura inotonhora.
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Ini ndiri Coraline. Kubva kutanga kwema1990, CFGET yakadzika midzi muindasitiri yegreenhouse. Kutendeseka, kutendeseka, uye kuzvipira ndiwo musimboti hunhu hunotyaira kambani yedu. Isu tinoyedza kukura pamwe chete nevarimi vedu, tichiramba tichigadzira uye nekugadzirisa masevhisi edu kuti tipe yakanakisa greenhouse mhinduro.
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PaChengfei Greenhouse (CFGET), hatisi chete vagadziri vegreenhouse; tiri shamwari dzako. Kubva pakubvunzurudzwa kwakadzama mumatanho ekuronga kusvika parutsigiro rwakakwana mukati merwendo rwako, isu tinomira newe, takatarisana nematambudziko ese pamwechete. Isu tinotenda kuti chete kuburikidza nekubatana kwechokwadi uye nekuramba tichiedza tinogona kuwana budiriro isingaperi pamwechete.
-- Coraline, CFGET CEOMunyori Wekutanga: Coraline
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Nguva yekutumira: Sep-04-2024