Hey uko! Mukurima kwemazuva ano, magreenhouses akafanana anoshamisa mashiripiti edzimba dzezvirimwa, achipa akanakisa kukura mamiriro ezvirimwa zvakasiyana. Asi hechino chinhu - kutariswa kwegreenhouse chinhu chikuru. Zvinokanganisa zvakananga kana zvirimwa zvingakura zvine hutano uye kuti photosynthesis inoshanda sei. Ngaticherechedzei mune zvakavanzika zve greenhouse orientation nhasi!
Ideal Oriental kune Akasiyana Greenhouse Type
Single - Arch Greenhouses uye Yakakura - Span Quilt - Yakavharwa Arch Greenhouses
Aya magreenhouses anowanzo wedzera kuchamhembe - kumaodzanyemba nzira. Iyi dhizaini inovimbisa zvakanyanya kunyange mukati memba. Mangwanani, zvinomera zviri kumabvazuva zvinogona kunakidzwa nechiedza chezuva, uye masikati, avo vari kumavirira vanowana mugove wavo. Chiedza chemangwanani nemasikati zvinoshanda pamwe chete kubatsira zvirimwa. Zvakare, kuchamhembe - kumaodzanyemba kuwedzera kwakanakira kufefetera. Semuenzaniso, Chengfei Greenhouse, inyanzvi yekuvaka greenhouse kambani, yakambovaka imwe - arch greenhouse yekurima sitirobheri. Maodzanyemba - maodzanyemba ekutarisa akaita kuti mastrawberries agamuchire chiedza chakafanana uye kufefetedza kwakanaka, zvichikonzera michero yakawanda uye inotapira. Kana iri hombe - span quilt - yakavharwa arch greenhouses yekukura kwematomatisi, kutaridzika kwakakodzera kunobatsira madomasi kukura uye ane muto.
Single - Slope Greenhouses (Energy - Saving Solar Greenhouses)
Single - slope greenhouses, inozivikanwawo sesimba - inochengetedza solar greenhouses, inofanirwa kutarisana nekumaodzanyemba nenzvimbo dzadzo dzemwenje dzakananga kumaodzanyemba. Mumaruwa ekuchamhembe kweChina, varimi vakawanda vanoshandisa rudzi urwu rwegreenhouse kurima magaka munguva yechando. Kumaodzanyemba - kwakatarisana nekutarisa kunobvumira iyo greenhouse kutora yakanyanya kupisa mwaranzi munguva yechando, ichisimudza tembiricha yemukati. Kunyangwe munguva yechando inotonhora, makomkomere mukati anogona kukura nesimba. Nekudaro, munzvimbo dzakakwirira - latitude kana nzvimbo dzine mhute inorema yemangwanani uye tembiricha yakaderera, sezvo kubuda kwezuva kwanonoka, greenhouse inogona kurerekera zvishoma kumadokero. Mamwe magreenhouse ari kuchamhembe kweEurope akagadzirwa nenzira iyi kuti ashandise zviri nani chiedza chezuva chemasikati chisina kusimba. Mukupesana, munzvimbo umo kutonhora kusinganyanyi kutonhora, nechiedza chemangwanani uye mhute shoma, sedzimwe nzvimbo dzemahombekombe kumaodzanyemba kweChina, greenhouse inogona kurerekera zvishoma kumabvazuva. Iyo greenhouse yekukura mashizha ane mashizha munzvimbo yakadai, ine kumabvazuva-inorerekera, inoita kuti mashizha ane mashizha atange photosynthesis kare, zvichitungamira kukura kwakasvibira. Kazhinji, kona yekutsauka inosvika 5 ° kumadokero kana kumabvazuva kwekumaodzanyemba, uye haifanirwe kudarika 10 °.
Multi - Span Greenhouses
Multi - span greenhouses ane zvizere kupenya kumusoro uye mativi, saka kutaridzika kune diki mhedzisiro pachiedza chemukati uye nharaunda yekupisa. Kana uchitarisa kutaridzika kweakawanda - span greenhouse, zvinhu zvakaita semhepo uye shading zvinonyanya kutariswa. Mupaki yemazuva ano yekurima, kune yakakura yakawanda - span greenhouse yekurima akasiyana maruva anokosha. Nemaodzanyemba - maodzanyemba - yakatarisana ridge, iyo indoor ventilation yakanaka. Mhepo inogona kutenderera yakasununguka, ichidzivirira kuunganidzwa kwemhepo isingamire uye kuderedza njodzi yezvirwere. Zvakare, kune mashoma emukati mimvuri, kuve nechokwadi chekuti chirimwa cheruva chega chega chinogona kugashira chakakwana uye kunyange chiedza, izvo zvinobatsira pakukura kwemaruva emhando yepamusoro. Chengfei Greenhouse ine ruzivo rwakapfuma mukuvaka akawanda - span greenhouses, ichigadzira nharaunda yakanaka yekukura kwemaruva kuburikidza neane musoro dhizaini.
Kufurira kweHemisphere paGreenhouse Oientation
Kuchamhembe kwehemisphere, iyo inosanganisira North America, Europe, yakawanda yeAsia, chikamu chikuru chekondinendi yeAfrica, uye imwe yeSouth America, zuva rinogara riri kumaodzanyemba zuva rose. Kana iri kure neequator, ndipo panobva panyanya kumaodzanyemba kwezuva. Saka, ne theoretically, kumaodzanyemba - yakatarisana greenhouse inogona kugamuchira zuva rakawanda. Semuyenzaniso, muminda yemizambiringa yeCalifornia, magreenhouses ekurima mazambiringa akatarisana nekumaodzanyemba. Chiedza chezuva chakawanda chinobatsira mizambiringa kuti itore simba rakakwana, iro rinokosha pakuibva kwemazambiringa uye kuti shuga iwande. Kana nzvimbo yekumaodzanyemba-inotarisana isingawaniki, nzvimbo ine zuva rakanaka remangwanani zvakare isarudzo yakanaka. Mune diki yekuseri kweyadhi greenhouse muguta reEurope, kunyangwe risingakwanise kutarisana nekumaodzanyemba, zuva remangwanani rinogona kupisa greenhouse zuva rese, zvichibvumira zvirimwa zvidiki zvemiriwo kukura zvine hutano.
Kumaodzanyemba kwehemisphere, zvakapesana. Magreenhouses anofanirwa kutarisana nekuchamhembe kuti awedzere kuratidzwa kwezuva. Mune muchero - kukura greenhouse muAustralia, kuchamhembe - kutarisana nekutarisa kunoita kuti miti yemichero ishandise zvizere chiedza chezuva, zvichiita kuti pave nezvibereko zvakawanda.
Zvimwe Zvinhu Zvinokanganisa Greenhouse Oientation
Inowanikwa Nzvimbo
Kana iyo iripo nzvimbo yekuvaka greenhouse ishoma uye zvichinetsa kuwana yakaringana yekumisikidza, iwe unofanirwa kuwana kugadzira. Muchivanze chidiki cheseri chakakomberedzwa nezvivakwa munzvimbo ine vanhu vakawanda mumaguta, zvakaoma kuwana yakakwana yekumaodzanyemba - yakatarisana (muchamhembe hemisphere) kana kuchamhembe - yakatarisana (iyo kumaodzanyemba kwehemisphere). Asi munhu anofarira zvegadheni anogona kuvaka imba yekupisa pakona inogona kugamuchira chiedza chezuva chakawanda. Kunyange zvazvo isiri iyo yakanyatsotarisa, inogona kushandiswa kurima mamwe makwenzi maduku nemiti yekushongedza, zvichiita kuti yadhi duku izere nehupenyu.
Mwaka
Kufurira kwemwaka pane greenhouse orientation haigone kufuratirwa. Muzhizha, chiedza chezuva chakasimba, uye greenhouse inogona kupisa. Mune tomato - kukura greenhouse mudunhu reMedithera, shading matanho anodiwa muzhizha. Kudyara miti inodonha yakatenderedza greenhouse ndiyo mhinduro yakanaka. Muzhizha, mashizha ane mashizha anogona kupa mumvuri, uye munguva yechando, mushure mokunge mashizha adonha, chiedza chezuva chakawanda chinogona kupinda mu greenhouse, zvichiita kuti tomate inogona kukura zvakanaka muzhizha nechando.
Climatic Zone
Munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzemamiriro ekunze, zvinodiwa zvekutarisa kune greenhouses zvinosiyana. Munzvimbo dzinopisa dzine tembiricha dzakakwirira gore rose, kufefeterwa kwemhepo nekupisa kunonyanya kukosha. Imwe imba inopisa girini munharaunda yeAmazon inonangidzira kupinza mhepo kwakafanira kuitira kuti miti inonaya mvura igare ichitonhorera. Paunenge uri munzvimbo dzine mwero, kuwana chiedza chezuva chakakwana muchando kunonyanya kukosha. A greenhouse munzvimbo ine mwero muUnited States yakanyatso kutariswa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuwedzera kwechiedza chezuva munguva yechando pakukura kwemiriwo yakasiyana-siyana.
Topography
Maodzanyemba-akatarisana nechikomo chinogona kuve nzvimbo yakanaka kune solar greenhouse. Munzvimbo ine makomo muChina, solar greenhouse yakavakwa kumaodzanyemba - yakatarisana nemateru. Ivhu riri kuchamhembe kwegreenhouse rinopa kudzivirira uye kudzivirira. Zvisinei, kuvaka panzvimbo yakatenuka kunoda nguva yakawanda nesimba. Rusvingo rwemaodzanyemba rwakavakwa, kazhinji rwuri muchimiro chekongiri inochengetedza madziro, inoda kuvakwa kuti imirire kuwedzera kudzika kwevhu. Iyi greenhouse yakabudirira kukura zvakasiyana-siyana zvepamusoro - altitude - yakagadziridzwa zvirimwa.
Tinokugamuchirai kuita imwe hurukuro nesu.
Email:info@cfgreenhouse.com
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Nguva yekutumira: Feb-12-2025
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